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Italian Olives

This fall the search for olives began.  As my husband and I drove around Solano County, we noticed the barren olive trees.  Olives are like many other fruits, they have good production years and not so good years. The unpredictable weather this past spring most likely affected fruit set.

Curing olives is a yearly Italian heritage tradition at our house.  My husband’s grandfather and mother cured olives, so the family would have olives to eat and cook with during the holidays.  Before meeting my husband, I thought olives were a table decoration, then learned they were a whole food and could be a WHOLE meal. In Italy, olives are found in barrels at the front door of grocery stores and also peddled on the streets wrapped in newspaper shaped into a cone.

In the past, we have picked olives on the property of our friends or family.  Last year, we bought them in Oroville and this year they came from Corning.  The olives this year are beautiful, large and shiny green.  The type of olive my husband cures is called a Sevillano olive (Sicillian-style). Olives on the tree, at any stage of ripeness, are very bitter and inedible because of the oleuropein that is abundant in its flesh. The curing process removes the bitterness.  There is quite a science to curing olives and definitely a time commitment. Once we obtain olives, the next 7 to 10 days are about  preparing  them to be eatable. When the curing process ends, they are bottled and pressured canned. In the past, he has seasoned them with fresh rosemary, garlic cloves, celery, red pepper flakes and even added vinegar. There are many ways to change the flavor, but our preference is leaving them plain in salted water.

There is great information available on the web from UC Davis, on safe methods for curing olives (Publication #8267). It takes a lot of time and is a lot of work, but we know our holidays will be celebrated again this year with delicious, home-cured Italian olives; a labor of love!

 

Olives curing in crocks. (photos by Sharon Rico)

Close up of olives.

 

Posted on Thursday, December 8, 2011 at 9:16 AM
Tags: curing olives (1), Italian (2), oleuropein (1), olives (11), Sevillano olive (1)

Comments:

1.
Excellent article. I had no idea of the work/time to produce edible olives. You have piqued my curiosity.

Posted by Howard Fitzpatrick on December 10, 2011 at 7:22 PM

2.
Your photos make my mouth water. The olives look so good.

Posted by Karen Metz on December 13, 2011 at 11:13 AM

3.
For the past 2 years we have had a good-sized crop on our Manzanilla olive tree. And I cure them ala the lye method, then put them in a brine with lemon slices, garlic and herbs and refrigerate. BUT this past year we had a big problem with olive fruit flies...just like the D. suzukii which attacks cherries and berries, these darned pests stung about half of our olives and there were pupae inside...eventhough I put out traps for them beginning in Spring as instructed. So disappointing!

Posted by Donna J. Seslar on December 17, 2011 at 8:58 AM

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